Seamless Steel Pipe
Classfication of carbon seamless steel pipe:
| Types | Application | 
| Structure Purposes | General structure and mechanical | 
| Liquid Services | Petroleum, gas and other fluids conveying | 
| Low | Steam | 
| Hydraulic Pillar Service | Hydraulic support | 
| Auto Semi-shaft Casing | Auto sem-shaft casing | 
| Line Pipe | Oil and gas conveying | 
| Tubing and Casing | Oil and gas conveying | 
| Drill Pipes | Well drilling | 
| Geological Drilling Pipe | Geological drilling | 
| Petroleum Cracking Tubes | Furnace tubes, heat exchangers | 
Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties
| Standard | Grade | Chemical Composition (%) | Mechanical Properties | ||||||
| ASTM A53 | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Tensile STrength(Mpa) | Yield STrength(Mpa) | ||
| A | ≤0.25 | - | ≤0.95 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.06 | ≥330 | ≥205 | ||
| B | ≤0.30 | - | ≤1.2 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.06 | ≥415 | ≥240 | ||
| ASTM A106 | A | ≤0.30 | ≥0.10 | 0.29-1.06 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≥415 | ≥240 | |
| B | ≤0.35 | ≥0.10 | 0.29-1.06 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≥485 | ≥275 | ||
| ASTM A179 | A179 | 0.06-0.18 | - | 0.27-0.63 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≥325 | ≥180 | |
| ASTM A192 | A192 | 0.06-0.18 | ≤0.25 | 0.27-0.63 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≥325 | ≥180 | |
| API 5L PSL1 | A | 0.22 | - | 0.90 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥331 | ≥207 | |
| B | 0.28 | - | 1.20 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥414 | ≥241 | ||
| X42 | 0.28 | - | 1.30 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥414 | ≥290 | ||
| X46 | 0.28 | - | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥434 | ≥317 | ||
| X52 | 0.28 | - | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥455 | ≥359 | ||
| X56 | 0.28 | - | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥490 | ≥386 | ||
| X60 | 0.28 | - | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥517 | ≥448 | ||
| X65 | 0.28 | - | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥531 | ≥448 | ||
| X70 | 0.28 | - | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ≥565 | ≥483 | ||
| API 5L PSL2 | B | 0.24 | - | 1.20 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥414 | ≥241 | |
| X42 | 0.24 | - | 1.30 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥414 | ≥290 | ||
| X46 | 0.24 | - | 1.40 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥434 | ≥317 | ||
| X52 | 0.24 | - | 1.40 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥455 | ≥359 | ||
| X56 | 0.24 | - | 1.40 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥490 | ≥386 | ||
| X60 | 0.24 | - | 1.40 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥517 | ≥414 | ||
| X65 | 0.24 | - | 1.40 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥531 | ≥448 | ||
| X70 | 0.24 | - | 1.40 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥565 | ≥483 | ||
| X80 | 0.24 | - | 1.40 | 0.025 | 0.015 | ≥621 | ≥552 | ||
Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties
| Standard | Chemical components | Mechanical property | |||||||||||
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cu | Ni | Mo | Cr | V | Tensile strength (Mpa) | Yield strength (Mpa) | Elongation (%) | |
| ASTM A53 | ≤0.30 | / | ≤1.2 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.08 | ≥415 | ≥240 | ≥29.5 | 
| ASTM A106 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.10 | 0.29-1.06 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.40 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.08 | ≥415 | ≥240 | ≥30 | 
| ASTM A179 | 0.06-0.18 | ≤0.25 | 0.27-0.63 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | / | / | / | / | / | ≥325 | ≥180 | ≥35 | 
| ASTM 192 | 0.06-0.18 | ≤0.25 | 0.27-0.63 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | / | / | / | / | / | ≥325 | ≥180 | ≥35 | 
Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Tolerance
| Pipe types | Pipe Szie(mm) | Tolerances | |
| Hot rolled | OD | All | ±1% (min ±0.50mm) | 
| WT | All | +15%, -12.5% | |
| Cold drawn | OD | 6~10 | ±0.20mm | 
| 10~30 | ±0.40mm | ||
| 30~50 | ±0.45mm | ||
| >50 | ±1% | ||
| WT | ≤1 | ±0.15mm | |
| >1~3 | +15% -10% | ||
| >3 | +12.5% -10% | ||
Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe End
| Plain End | Wall Thickness less than 0.5 inch, including SCH STD & SCH XS | 
| Plain End (Square Cut) | Wall Thickness over 0.5 inch, including SCH XXS | 
| Beveled End | Wall Thickness less than 0.5 inch, including SCH STD & SCH XS | 
| Couplings | Outside Diameter equal or less than 2'' | 
| Thread Protection | Outside Diameter over 4 inch | 





